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Colletes hederae mapping project - 2010 Download an Information sheet
Colletes hederae was recorded as new to Britain in 2001 when Ian Cross discovered specimens at Langton Matravers in Dorset. Since then, the bee has spread across much of southern England, and is now extremely plentiful in some coastal localities, and increasingly, inland. Peak activity matches the flowering period of its key pollen forage plant, IVY (Hedera helix), and the species is on the wing from mid-September until early November. This makes it the last solitary bee species to emerge each year. BWARS has been mapping the spread since its discovery 8 years ago.

Please submit records and photographs to spmr[at]msn.com

Read a summary of the 2009 mapping project here

Finding and Recognising Colletes hederae
Anyone with large stands of flowering Ivy near them should look for this bee. Any largish Colletes visiting Ivy (often in large numbers) in October is likely to be this species.

male Colletes hederae - photo by Nico VereeckenAlso, you may notice large concentrations of this mining bee in soft, crumbly banks and cliffs.  Males may be seen in frenzied mating clusters as they "mob" females emerging from their nests. So do check any suitable localities.


 


 

You can watch a video of a Colletes hederae colony here

Photos: by kind permission of Nico Vereecken and Jane Adams.
Colletes hederae on ivy - photo by Nico Vereecken

Look for bees collecting pollen from ivy. It's fairly simple to determine Colletes hederae – It is a typical Colletes, but it can be as large as, or larger than a honeybee, and the banding on the abdomen of fresh specimens has a distinct orange hue. This fades in older specimens.

Latest Map: 22 October 2010